RecruitingPhase IIEN originalColorectal cancerMetastatic / advanced

ROMANCE: "Irinotecan Plus Cetuximab Rechallenge Versus Trifluridine/Tipiracil Plus Bevacizumab in Molecularly Selected Metastatic Colorectal Cancer"

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This is not medical advice. AI-assisted translation — inaccuracies may occur. Always verify the original and consult your oncologist before taking any steps.

About the trial

This study is a phase II, open-label, multicenter clinical trial designed to evaluate two different treatment options for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer whose disease has progressed after standard therapies. The study compares a rechallenge treatment using irinotecan plus cetuximab with the current standard of care, trifluridine/tipiracil plus bevacizumab, as third-line therapy. Patients enrolled in the study are selected based on specific molecular characteristics of their cancer, identified through circulating tumor DNA analysis from a blood sample. The main purpose of the study is to determine whether the rechallenge with irinotecan and cetuximab leads to a higher tumor response rate compared with trifluridine/tipiracil plus bevacizumab. Secondary objectives include evaluating progression-free survival, overall survival, safety, and quality of life. Patients will be randomly assigned to one of the two treatment groups and will receive treatment until disease progression, unacceptable side effects, or withdrawal of consent. Tumor response will be assessed using standard imaging techniques according to RECIST criteria.

Original English text from ClinicalTrials.gov

Who can (and can't) join

✓ Qualifies

  • •Wiek co najmniej 18 lat
  • •Potwierdzony rozpoznaniem rak jelita grubego
  • •Widoczny guz widoczny na badaniach obrazowych
  • •Poprzednio leczony lekami anty-EGFR z odpowiedzią trwającą co najmniej 6 miesięcy
  • •Wcześniej leczony drugim schematem terapii bez leków anty-EGFR
  • •Przerwa co najmniej 4 miesiące od ostatniego leczenia anty-EGFR
  • •Ogólny stan zdrowia pozwalający na uczestnictwo w badaniu
  • •Prawidłowe wyniki badań krwi i funkcji wątroby oraz nerek

✗ Disqualifies

  • •Poprzednie leczenie lekiem trifluridyna/tipiracil
  • •Jakiekolwiek przeciwwskazania do leków stosowanych w badaniu
  • •Kobieta w wieku rozrodczym bez możliwości zapobiegania ciąży podczas badania

Simplified criteria — AI translation

Trial details

Minimum age
18 Years
Last updated (source)
September 11, 2026
Sex
No restrictions

Therapies / drugs in trial

Locations (26)

Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria "SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo"

Alessandria, Italy

A.O.U. Ospedali Riuniti

Ancona, Italy

Centro di Riferimento Oncologico (CRO), IRCCS

Aviano, Italy

A.O.R.N. "Sant'anna e San Sebastiano"

Caserta, Italy

Ospedale IRCCS 'Saverio de Bellis'

Castellana Grotte, Italy

A.R.N.A.S. Garibaldi - P.O. Garibaldi-Nesima

Catania, Italy

Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Renato Dulbecco

Catanzaro, Italy

A.O.U. Careggi

Florence, Italy

Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori 'Dino Amadori'

Meldola, Italy

ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda

Milan, Italy

Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori

Milan, Italy

Istituto Europeo di Oncologia

Milan, Italy

Casa di Cura Villa Maria

Mirabella Eclano, Italy

AOU Policlinico di Modena

Modena, Italy

A.O.U. dell'Università degli studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli"

Naples, Italy

Istituto Nazionale Tumori 'Fondazione G. Pascale'

Naples, Italy

Istituto Oncologico Veneto IRCCS

Padova, Italy

ARNAS Civico - Di Cristina-Benfratelli - P. O. 'Civico e Benfratelli'

Palermo, Italy

Casa di cura Macchiarella

Palermo, Italy

A.O.U. Pisana

Pisa, Italy

Fondazione Policlinico Universitario 'Agostino Gemelli' IRCCS

Roma, Italy

Fondazione IRCCS Ospedale Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza

San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy

A.O.U. Sassari

Sassari, Italy

Ospedale San Giuseppe Moscati

Statte, Italy

A.O. 'Pia Fondazione Cardinale G. Panico'

Tricase, Italy

ASST Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo Fondazione Macchi

Varese, Italy

Trial contact

Davide Ciardiello DC Principal Investigator

Contact information from ClinicalTrials.gov. Contact in English.

Share this trial

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov. AI-assisted translation, last sync: 9/12/2026.

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