A Study to Learn About the Study Medicine Called PF-07799933 in People With Advanced Solid Tumors With BRAF Alterations.

In this phase III study, the primary objective is to test with a one-sided significance of 5% whether for the treatment of small cell lung cancer (SCLC) patients, brain MRI surveillance alone is non-inferior in terms of overall survival compared to prophylactic cranial irradiation (PCI) combined with brain MRI surveillance in the entire study population.

Brain tumors account for 1.35% of all cancers and cause 2.2% of cancer-related deaths. Gliomas are the most common type, comprising 40-90% of central nervous system tumors in different age groups. The incidence of malignant gliomas is approximately 0.5-2 per 100,000 people annually. Standard treatments include surgical resection, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy, yet overall survival remains low, typically 1-3 years post-diagnosis. The study highlights the pressing need for novel treatment strategies, particularly given the infiltrative nature of gliomas and the potential for targeted therapies using neuropeptides. The aim of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of local targeted therapy with \[225Ac\]Ac-DOTA-SP in recurrent glioblastoma. It is an interventional study without a control group, initiated by the researcher. Patients included are aged 18-80 with recurrent WHO G3-G4 glioma post-first-line treatment, not requiring immediate surgery and meeting specific MRI progression criteria. Patients will receive a maximum of six cycles of \[225Ac\]Ac-DOTA-SP, involving pre-treatment assessments, local administration of the agent after ensuring catheter patency, and continuous monitoring. Blood tests and neurological evaluations will be performed regularly. Outcome will be assessed by measuring overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS). The study anticipates improvements in both OS and PFS when compared to current treatments, contributing to critical insights into targeted alpha therapy's effectiveness in glioblastoma. Treatment with \[225Ac\]Ac-DOTA-SP previously indicated few significant side effects, primarily transient issues like seizures. Patients will be closely monitored throughout the study to identify any adverse effects promptly. The estimated study duration is three years, with biological material collected for histopathological and genetic analysis during surgical reoperation. Data will be anonymized to protect patient confidentiality, stored securely, and made available only for the scope of the study. Led by Prof. Przemysław Kunert, the research team includes multiple co-investigators from neurosurgery and nuclear medicine departments.

The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy of zipalertinib versus placebo in participants with early stage resected non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) harboring uncommon epidermal growth factor receptor mutation (EGFRmt).

This study is open to adults with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer. The purpose of this study is to find out how well people with this type of cancer tolerate taking study medicines called obrixtamig and pumitamig. Another purpose is to check whether the combination study treatment can make tumours shrink. Obrixtamig and pumitamig are being developed to help the immune system fight cancer. Participants are put into 2 groups. One group gets obrixtamig and pumitamig. The other group gets obrixtamig and pumitamig with standard chemotherapy (carboplatin and etoposide). All study treatments are given as infusions into a vein. This study does not have a fixed duration. Participants can receive obrixtamig and pumitamig for up to 2 years if they benefit from treatment and can tolerate it. Participants visit the study site regularly, with some overnight stays required. During this time, doctors regularly check for health problems that could be caused by the study treatment. They also monitor the size of the tumour(s) and take laboratory tests.